Europe Biofertilizer Market Size
Icons | Lable | Value |
---|---|---|
Study Period | 2017 - 2029 | |
Market Size (2024) | USD 1.04 Billion | |
Market Size (2029) | USD 1.63 Billion | |
Largest Share by Form | Mycorrhiza | |
CAGR (2024 - 2029) | 9.40 % | |
Largest Share by Country | France | |
Market Concentration | Low | |
Major Players |
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*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in alphabetical order. |
Europe Biofertilizer Market Analysis
The Europe Biofertilizer Market size is estimated at 1.04 billion USD in 2024, and is expected to reach 1.63 billion USD by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 9.40% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
1.04 Billion
Market Size in 2024 (USD)
1.63 Billion
Market Size in 2029 (USD)
6.82 %
CAGR (2017-2023)
9.40 %
CAGR (2024-2029)
Largest by Form
62.76 %
value share, Mycorrhiza, 2023
Mycorrhiza is the most consumed biofertilizer in the European region. Mycorrhiza helps in reducing the intake of arsenic in plants which drives the usage of mycorrizha.
Fastest by Form
10.04 %
Projected CAGR, Rhizobium, 2024-2029
Rhizobium is the second most consumed biofertilizer which accounted for 13.2 % in 2022 aand fruit & vegetable crops accounted for 20.3 % of rhizobium consumption.
Largest by Crop Type
79.05 %
value share, Row Crops, 2023
The major row crops in the European region include Barley, corn, wheat, rapeseed, rye, sunflower, soybean, rice, etc. Mycorrhiza accounted for 62.3% share in the year 2022.
Largest by Country
21.18 %
value share, France, 2023
France is the largest market in the European Region for biofertilizers. Application of biofertilizers in the crops wheat, barley, corn, & potatoes was proven to be effective.
Leading Market Player
0.65 %
market share, Symborg, Inc., Inc.
It offers biofertilizers products based on beneficial microorganisms with a proven effectiveness that are in symbiosis with plants to naturally aid in growth and nutrition.
- Biofertilizers are living microorganisms that can enhance plant nutrition by either mobilizing or increasing nutrient availability in soils. The most common microorganisms used as biofertilizers in agriculture include mycorrhiza, Azospirillum, Azotobacter, Rhizobium, and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria.
- Among these biofertilizers, mycorrhiza is most predominantly used in Europe and accounted for a market share of 62.8% in 2022, with a value of USD 54.9 million. Mycorrhiza is a fungus that establishes a symbiotic relationship with the plant root system. It increases the root surface area of plants, enhancing their nutrient uptake.
- Rhizobium is the most important nitrogen-fixing bacterium that exists in a symbiotic relationship with plants and lives in the root nodules of leguminous plants. Rhizobium is the second most consumed biofertilizer in the region, accounting for a share of 13.2% in 2022.
- It has been found that 40-250 kg of nitrogen per hectare per year is fixed in different legume crops by the microbial activities of Rhizobium. The European Union is planning to transition toward sustainable plant protein production by expanding the area under leguminous crop cultivation. This move may potentially drive the Rhizobium segment of the market.
- Azospirillum and Azotobacter are free-living, nitrogen-fixing bacteria that can fix atmospheric nitrogen and make it available to plants in a non-symbiotic manner. Biological nitrogen fixation contributes to soil fertility and crop productivity. Due to the increasing demand for food production, the use of Azotobacter in the European region is anticipated to grow.
- The European biofertilizer market has experienced significant growth in recent years, primarily driven by the increasing demand for organically grown food in countries like Germany, France, and Italy. During the historical period (2017-2022), the region's organically cultivated area grew from 4.9 million ha to 7.3 million ha, resulting in a 28.1% increase in the biofertilizer market.
- To support the growth of organic farming practices in Europe, in 2021, the European Commission unveiled an action plan to increase the organic area in member countries to occupy 25.0% of the region's agricultural land area by 2030. In response, governments across the region are providing subsidies to organic farmers and diverting agricultural budgets toward promoting organic farming practices.
- For example, in 2022, the German government planned to subsidize organic farmers with a budget of USD 35.46 billion, while the Italian government invested USD 3.54 billion through the National Strategic Plan to promote organic agriculture. Italy aims to convert 25.0% of its agricultural land to organic farming by 2027, three years ahead of the target set by the European Commission.
- In terms of market consumption, France was the largest market in Europe for plant biofertilizers, accounting for a 21.1% share in 2022, followed by Italy (15.8%) and Spain (10.5%).
- The growth of the European biofertilizer market is expected to continue due to the increasing popularity of organic farming practices and rising government initiatives driving the transition toward more sustainable agricultural practices.
Europe Biofertilizer Market Trends
European Green Deal is majorly contributing for increasing organic cultivation, Italy majorly holding largest area under organic
- European countries are increasingly promoting organic farming, and the amount of land categorized as organic has significantly increased over the last 10 years. In March 2021, the European Commission launched an organic action plan to achieve the European Green Deal target of ensuring that 25% of agricultural land is under organic farming by 2030. Austria, Italy, Spain, and Germany are among the leading countries for organic cultivation in the European region. Italy has 15.0% of its agricultural area under organic farming, which is higher than the EU average of 7.5%.
- In 2021, organic land in the European Union was recorded at 14.7 million hectares. The agricultural production area is divided into three main types of use: arable land crops (mainly cereals, root crops, and fresh vegetables), permanent grassland, and permanent crops (fruit trees and berries, olive groves, and vineyards). The area of organic arable land was 6.5 million hectares in 2021, the equivalent of 46% of the European Union's total organic agricultural area.
- The organic cultivation area of cereals, oilseeds, protein crops, and pulses in the European Union increased by 32.6% between 2017 and 2021, amounting to more than 1.6 million hectares. With 1.3 million hectares in production, perennial crops accounted for 15% of the organic land in 2020. Olives, grapes, almonds, and citrus fruits are a few examples of crops in this group. Spain, Italy, and Greece are significant growers of organic olive trees, with production amounting to 197,000, 179,000, and 47,000 hectares, respectively, in recent years.
- Both olives and grapes are crucial for the European agricultural industry because they can be turned into specialty products that are in demand locally and globally. The increasing organic acreage in the region is expected to strengthen the organic agricultural industry in Europe.
Growing demand for organic food, rising the per capita spending, Germany being the largest organic food market in the region
- European consumers are increasingly purchasing goods made using natural materials and methods. Even though organic food still only makes up a fraction of the European Union's overall agricultural production, it is no longer a niche industry. The European Union represents the second-largest single market for organic goods internationally, with an average per capita spending of USD 74.8 annually. The per capita spending on organic food in Europe has doubled in the last decade. In 2020, Swiss and Danish consumers spent the most on organic food (USD 494.09 and USD 453.90 per capita, respectively.
- Germany is the largest organic food market in Europe and the second largest market in the world after the United States, with a market size of USD 6.3 billion in 2021 and a per capita consumption of USD 75.6, as per Global Organic Trade data. The country accounted for 10.0% of the global organic food demand and is estimated to record a CAGR of 2.7% between 2021 and 2026.
- The organic food market in France witnessed strong growth, with a 12.6% rise in retail sales in 2021. The country's per capita spending on organic food was recorded at USD 88.8 in 2021, as per Global Organic Trade data. In 2018, as recorded by the Agence BIO/Spirit Insight Barometer, 88% of French people declared having consumed organic products. The preservation of health, environment, and animal welfare are the primary justifications for consuming organic foods in France.
- The organic market has begun to grow in several other nations, including Spain, the Netherlands, and Sweden, with the opening of organic stores. Organic food sales grew during and post the COVID-19 pandemic as consumers began paying more attention to health issues and learned the adverse effects of conventionally grown food.
Europe Biofertilizer Industry Overview
The Europe Biofertilizer Market is fragmented, with the top five companies occupying 1.18%. The major players in this market are Agronutrition, Biolchim SPA, Koppert Biological Systems Inc., Lallemand Inc. and Symborg, Inc. (sorted alphabetically).
Europe Biofertilizer Market Leaders
Agronutrition
Biolchim SPA
Koppert Biological Systems Inc.
Lallemand Inc.
Symborg, Inc.
Other important companies include Andermatt Group AG, Atlántica AgrÃcola, Bionema, Ficosterra, SustÃ¥ne Natural Fertilizer Inc..
*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in alphabetical order.
Europe Biofertilizer Market News
- September 2022: Corteva Agriscience agreed to acquire Symborg Inc., which will strengthen Symborg's global presence with a strong distribution network of Corteva Agriscience.
- March 2021: Symborg opened a new hydrolysis plant in Spain, with a total investment of USD 28.0 million. The plant is designed for manufacturing sustainable agriculture products, such as biofertilizers, biostimulants, and biocontrol solutions imported to the US market.
- February 2021: Koppert developed a biofertilizer product called VICI MYCO D, which is a product based on microorganisms. It contributes to the start and development of the roots of plants as soon as crops are planted. It helps in exploiting mineral resources and improves tolerance to abiotic stresses.
Free with this Report
Along with the report, We also offer a comprehensive and exhaustive data pack on Areas under organic cultivation, one of the key trends that affect the market size of agricultural biologicals. This data pack also includes areas under cultivation by crop types, such as Row Crops (Cereals, Pulses, and Oilseeds), Horticultural Crops (Fruits and Vegetables), and Cash Crops in North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America and Africa.
Europe Biofertilizer Market Report - Table of Contents
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & KEY FINDINGS
REPORT OFFERS
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Study Assumptions & Market Definition
1.2. Scope of the Study​
1.3. Research Methodology
2. KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS
2.1. Area Under Organic Cultivation
2.2. Per Capita Spending On Organic Products
2.3. Regulatory Framework
2.3.1. France
2.3.2. Germany
2.3.3. Italy
2.3.4. Netherlands
2.3.5. Russia
2.3.6. Spain
2.3.7. Turkey
2.3.8. United Kingdom
2.4. Value Chain & Distribution Channel Analysis
3. MARKET SEGMENTATION (includes market size in Value in USD and Volume, Forecasts up to 2029 and analysis of growth prospects)
3.1. Form
3.1.1. Azospirillum
3.1.2. Azotobacter
3.1.3. Mycorrhiza
3.1.4. Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria
3.1.5. Rhizobium
3.1.6. Other Biofertilizers
3.2. Crop Type
3.2.1. Cash Crops
3.2.2. Horticultural Crops
3.2.3. Row Crops
3.3. Country
3.3.1. France
3.3.2. Germany
3.3.3. Italy
3.3.4. Netherlands
3.3.5. Russia
3.3.6. Spain
3.3.7. Turkey
3.3.8. United Kingdom
3.3.9. Rest of Europe
4. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
4.1. Key Strategic Moves
4.2. Market Share Analysis
4.3. Company Landscape
4.4. Company Profiles (includes Global Level Overview, Market Level Overview, Core Business Segments, Financials, Headcount, Key Information, Market Rank, Market Share, Products and Services, and Analysis of Recent Developments).
4.4.1. Agronutrition
4.4.2. Andermatt Group AG
4.4.3. Atlántica AgrÃcola
4.4.4. Biolchim SPA
4.4.5. Bionema
4.4.6. Ficosterra
4.4.7. Koppert Biological Systems Inc.
4.4.8. Lallemand Inc.
4.4.9. Suståne Natural Fertilizer Inc.
4.4.10. Symborg, Inc.
5. KEY STRATEGIC QUESTIONS FOR AGRICULTURAL BIOLOGICALS CEOS
6. APPENDIX
6.1. Global Overview
6.1.1. Overview
6.1.2. Porter’s Five Forces Framework
6.1.3. Global Value Chain Analysis
6.1.4. Market Dynamics (DROs)
6.2. Sources & References
6.3. List of Tables & Figures
6.4. Primary Insights
6.5. Data Pack
6.6. Glossary of Terms
List of Tables & Figures
- Figure 1:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, AREA UNDER ORGANIC CULTIVATION, HECTARES, 2017 - 2022
- Figure 2:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, PER CAPITA SPENDING ON ORGANIC PRODUCTS, USD, 2017 - 2022
- Figure 3:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 4:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 5:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 6:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 7:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VOLUME SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 8:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 9:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 10:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 11:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY CROP TYPE, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 12:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 13:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 14:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY CROP TYPE, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 15:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 16:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 17:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY CROP TYPE, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 18:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 19:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 20:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY CROP TYPE, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 21:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 22:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 23:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY CROP TYPE, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 24:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 25:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY FORM, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 26:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY CROP TYPE, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 27:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 28:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 29:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VOLUME SHARE(%), BY CROP TYPE, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 30:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY CROP TYPE, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 31:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 32:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 33:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 34:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 35:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 36:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 37:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 38:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 39:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 40:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 41:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 42:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VOLUME SHARE(%), BY COUNTRY, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 43:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY COUNTRY, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 44:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 45:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 46:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 47:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 48:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 49:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 50:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 51:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 52:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 53:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 54:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 55:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 56:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 57:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 58:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 59:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 60:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 61:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 62:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 63:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 64:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 65:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 66:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 67:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 68:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VOLUME, METRIC TON, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 69:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 70:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, VALUE SHARE(%), BY FORM, 2022 - 2029
- Figure 71:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, MOST ACTIVE COMPANIES, BY NUMBER OF STRATEGIC MOVES, 2017-2022
- Figure 72:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET, MOST ADOPTED STRATEGIES, 2017-2022
- Figure 73:
- EUROPE BIOFERTILIZER MARKET SHARE(%), BY MAJOR PLAYERS, 2023
Europe Biofertilizer Industry Segmentation
Azospirillum, Azotobacter, Mycorrhiza, Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria, Rhizobium are covered as segments by Form. Cash Crops, Horticultural Crops, Row Crops are covered as segments by Crop Type. France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom are covered as segments by Country.
- Biofertilizers are living microorganisms that can enhance plant nutrition by either mobilizing or increasing nutrient availability in soils. The most common microorganisms used as biofertilizers in agriculture include mycorrhiza, Azospirillum, Azotobacter, Rhizobium, and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria.
- Among these biofertilizers, mycorrhiza is most predominantly used in Europe and accounted for a market share of 62.8% in 2022, with a value of USD 54.9 million. Mycorrhiza is a fungus that establishes a symbiotic relationship with the plant root system. It increases the root surface area of plants, enhancing their nutrient uptake.
- Rhizobium is the most important nitrogen-fixing bacterium that exists in a symbiotic relationship with plants and lives in the root nodules of leguminous plants. Rhizobium is the second most consumed biofertilizer in the region, accounting for a share of 13.2% in 2022.
- It has been found that 40-250 kg of nitrogen per hectare per year is fixed in different legume crops by the microbial activities of Rhizobium. The European Union is planning to transition toward sustainable plant protein production by expanding the area under leguminous crop cultivation. This move may potentially drive the Rhizobium segment of the market.
- Azospirillum and Azotobacter are free-living, nitrogen-fixing bacteria that can fix atmospheric nitrogen and make it available to plants in a non-symbiotic manner. Biological nitrogen fixation contributes to soil fertility and crop productivity. Due to the increasing demand for food production, the use of Azotobacter in the European region is anticipated to grow.
Form | |
Azospirillum | |
Azotobacter | |
Mycorrhiza | |
Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria | |
Rhizobium | |
Other Biofertilizers |
Crop Type | |
Cash Crops | |
Horticultural Crops | |
Row Crops |
Country | |
France | |
Germany | |
Italy | |
Netherlands | |
Russia | |
Spain | |
Turkey | |
United Kingdom | |
Rest of Europe |
Market Definition
- AVERAGE DOSAGE RATE - The average application rate is the average volume of biofertilizers applied per hectare of farmland in the respective region/country.
- CROP TYPE - Crop type includes Row crops (Cereals, Pulses, Oilseeds), Horticultural Crops (Fruits and vegetables) and Cash Crops (Plantation Crops, Fibre Crops and Other Industrial Crops)
- FUNCTION - The crop nutrition function of agricultural biological consists of various products that provide essential plant nutrients and enhance soil quality.
- TYPE - Biofertilizers enhance soil quality by increasing the population of beneficial microorganisms. They help crops absorb nutrients from the environment.
Keyword | Definition |
---|---|
Cash Crops​ | Cash crops are non-consumable crops sold as a whole or part of the crop to manufacture end-products to make a profit. |
Integrated Pest Management (IPM)​ | IPM is an environment-friendly and sustainable approach to control pests in various crops. It involves a combination of methods, including biological controls, cultural practices, and selective use of pesticides. |
Bacterial biocontrol agents​ | Bacteria used to control pests and diseases in crops. They work by producing toxins harmful to the target pests or competing with them for nutrients and space in the growing environment. Some examples of commonly used bacterial biocontrol agents include Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), Pseudomonas fluorescens, and Streptomyces spp.​ |
Plant Protection Product (PPP)​ | A plant protection product is a formulation applied to crops to protect from pests, such as weeds, diseases, or insects. They contain one or more active substances with other co-formulants such as solvents, carriers, inert material, wetting agents or adjuvants formulated to give optimum product efficacy.​ |
±Ê²¹³Ù³ó´Ç²µ±ð²Ô​ | A pathogen is an organism causing disease to its host, with the severity of the disease symptoms.​ |
±Ê²¹°ù²¹²õ¾±³Ù´Ç¾±»å²õ​ | Parasitoids are insects that lay their eggs on or within the host insect, with their larvae feeding on the host insect. In agriculture, parasitoids can be used as a form of biological pest control, as they help to control pest damage to crops and decrease the need for chemical pesticides.​ |
Entomopathogenic Nematodes (EPN)​ | Entomopathogenic nematodes are parasitic roundworms that infect and kill pests by releasing bacteria from their gut. Entomopathogenic nematodes are a form of biocontrol agents used in agriculture.​ |
Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza (VAM)​ | VAM fungi are mycorrhizal species of fungus. They live in the roots of different higher-order plants. They develop a symbiotic relationship with the plants in the roots of these plants.​ |
Fungal biocontrol agents​ | Fungal biocontrol agents are the beneficial fungi that control plant pests and diseases. They are an alternative to chemical pesticides. They infect and kill the pests or compete with pathogenic fungi for nutrients and space.​ |
µþ¾±´Ç´Ú±ð°ù³Ù¾±±ô¾±³ú±ð°ù²õ​ | Biofertilizers contain beneficial microorganisms that enhance soil fertility and promote plant growth.​ |
µþ¾±´Ç±è±ð²õ³Ù¾±³¦¾±»å±ð²õ​ | Biopesticides are natural/bio-based compounds used to manage agricultural pests using specific biological effects.​ |
±Ê°ù±ð»å²¹³Ù´Ç°ù²õ​ | Predators in agriculture are the organisms that feed on pests and help control pest damage to the crops. Some common predator species used in agriculture include ladybugs, lacewings, and predatory mites.​ |
Biocontrol agents​ | Biocontrol agents are living organisms used to control pests and diseases in agriculture. They are alternatives to chemical pesticides and are known for their lesser impact on the environment and human health.​ |
Organic Fertilizers​ | Organic fertilizer is composed of animal or vegetable matter used alone or in combination with one or more non-synthetically derived elements or compounds used for soil fertility and plant growth.​ |
Protein hydrolysates (PHs)​ | Protein hydrolysate-based biostimulants contain free amino acids, oligopeptides, and polypeptides produced by enzymatic or chemical hydrolysis of proteins, primarily from vegetal or animal sources.​ |
Biostimulants/Plant Growth Regulators (PGR)​ | Biostimulants/Plant Growth Regulators (PGR) are substances derived from natural resources to enhance plant growth and health by stimulating plant processes (metabolism).​ |
Soil Amendments​ | Soil Amendments are substances applied to soil that improve soil health, such as soil fertility and soil structure.​ |
Seaweed Extract​ | Seaweed extracts are rich in micro and macronutrients, proteins, polysaccharides, polyphenols, phytohormones, and osmolytes. These substances boost seed germination and crop establishment, total plant growth and productivity.​ |
Compounds related to biocontrol and/or promoting growth (CRBPG)​ | Compounds related to biocontrol or promoting growth (CRBPG)​ are the ability of a bacteria to produce compounds for phytopathogen biocontrol and plant growth promotion.​ |
Symbiotic Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria​ | Symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria such as Rhizobium obtain food and shelter from the host, and in return, they help by providing fixed nitrogen to the plants.​ |
Nitrogen Fixation​ | Nitrogen fixation is a chemical process in soil which converts molecular nitrogen into ammonia or related nitrogenous compounds.​ |
ARS (Agricultural Research Service)​ | ARS is the U.S. Department of Agriculture's chief scientific in-house research agency. It aims to find solutions to agricultural problems faced by the farmers in the country.​ |
Phytosanitary Regulations​ | Phytosanitary regulations imposed by the respective government bodies check or prohibit the importation and marketing of certain insects, plant species, or products of these plants to prevent the introduction or spread of new plant pests or pathogens.​ |
·¡³¦³Ù´Ç³¾²â³¦´Ç°ù°ù³ó¾±³ú²¹±ðÌý(·¡°ä²Ñ)​ | Ectomycorrhiza (ECM) is a symbiotic interaction of fungi with the feeder roots of higher plants in which both the plant and the fungi benefit through the association for survival.​ |
Research Methodology
ÌÇÐÄvlog´«Ã½ follows a four-step methodology in all our reports.
- Step-1: Identify Key Variables: In order to build a robust forecasting methodology, the variables and factors identified in Step-1 are tested against available historical market numbers. Through an iterative process, the variables required for market forecast are set and the model is built on the basis of these variables.
- Step-2: Build a Market Model: Market-size estimations for the forecast years are in nominal terms. Inflation is not a part of the pricing, and the average selling price (ASP) is kept constant throughout the forecast period.
- Step-3: Validate and Finalize: In this important step, all market numbers, variables and analyst calls are validated through an extensive network of primary research experts from the market studied. The respondents are selected across levels and functions to generate a holistic picture of the market studied.
- Step-4: Research Outputs: Syndicated Reports, Custom Consulting Assignments, Databases & Subscription Platforms.